Coarse sea salt for topping, or pretzel or kosher salt
Alkaline Bath:
8cupswater, 1-2 cups more if needed
⅓cupbaking soda
Directions
Make the Pretzel Dough:
Start by adding 1 ½ cups warm water to a glass measuring cup, then add 1 tablespoon dark brown sugar and stir to dissolve. Add the yeast packet (2 ½ teaspoons) and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until proofed and frothy looking.
In the bowl of a stand mixer, add 1-2 cups of the all-purpose flour, 2 tablespoons melted butter, and the yeast mixture. On low speed, mix to combine. Once mixed, add 1 teaspoon kosher salt and the rest of the all-purpose flour. Continue mixing until a shaggy dough forms.
Replace the blending tool with a dough hook and knead the dough on medium-low speed for another 4-6 minutes. The dough should clear the sides of the bowl and be slightly tacky, but not sticky. If it is too sticky, add some more flour, a tablespoon at a time, until it is tacky but not sticky.
Lightly oil a mixing bowl and transfer the pretzel dough to it. Cover with plastic wrap or a damp towel and set it somewhere warm to rise for about an hour, until doubled in size.
Make Sodium Carbonate (Optional):
While the dough rises, preheat your oven to 250°F / 120°C. In a small foil lined pan, add the ⅓ cup baking soda and bake it for an hour. Once baked, set aside to cool until needed.
This will change your baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) into baked baking soda (sodium carbonate). The resulting base will fall somewhere between baking soda and lye on the pH scale. Using this instead of baking soda will give you darker pretzel bites but is optional.
Shape the Pretzel Bites:
After the dough has doubled, punch it down and dump it out onto a non-floured work surface. Work the dough into a rough, even circle. Using a knife or bench scraper, divide the dough into 6 equal pieces.
Working with one piece at a time, stretch and roll the dough into roughly an 18-20” rope that is ¾” – 1” thick. The length is less important than the thickness here. Using a knife or bench scraper again, cut the rope into roughly 1” segments and set aside.
Preheat the oven to 450°F / 230°C and move the racks to the upper third and lower third positions. Line two baking sheets with foil and lightly grease them with oil. In the meantime, bring 8 cups of water to a boil in a large pot, add the (baked) baking soda and stir to dissolve.
Make the Pretzel Bites:
Once the alkaline solution comes to a boil, add the pretzel bites in batches of 10-12 at a time. Let them boil for about 30 seconds, being sure to dunk or flip them around so they get fully covered. Remove from the water with a slotted spoon or fine mesh strainer, shaking off excess water, and dump onto a baking sheet.
When both sheet trays are full, brush with the optional egg-wash if using, and sprinkle the tops with some coarse salt. Use more salt than you think you need, as this is the primary flavoring.
Place the baking sheets into the oven and bake for 11-13 minutes, rotating the sheets halfway through. Let them cool on the baking sheet for about 5 minutes, then remove. Continue this boiling and baking process until all pretzel bites have been made.
Serve warm with your favorite mustard, cheese sauce, or my favorite beer cheese dip.
1) Egg – Making an egg wash is completely optional. The baking soda bath should give the pretzel bites a natural sheen, but if you’d like to amplify that, use an egg wash as well.2) Salt – I prefer to use kosher salt in the dough, but I like topping pretzels with coarse sea salt. If you can find it, use pretzel salt instead. Just be certain to never top with table salt. Also, top with more salt than you think you need. Some salt falls off naturally, but the salt is the main flavoring to pretzels, and they can be very bland without enough salt.3) Alkaline Bath – Without boiling or dipping pretzel dough into an alkaline solution, you lose the texture and color that makes pretzels, well, pretzels. Baking soda is an easy and safer alternative for home bakers. Making the baked baking soda is easy as well and has a pH that falls between baking soda and lye.If you would like to use lye, food-grade lye is easily found online, just be certain to read instructions and take proper precautions when using it.