A great recipe to have in your repertoire, especially forholiday baking. Making your own candied orange or citrus peels is easy andtaste so much better than the store-bought stuff. Nice on their own as a snack,especially dipped in chocolate, candied orange peels also go really well in alot of baked goods.
Thoroughly wash the fruit, then cut off a small portion of the top and bottom of the fruit, then slice down the sides to make 4-6 incisions (depending on the size) along the length. Peel off chunks of the rind until you’ve removed everything from the flesh of the fruit. The white part (the pith) is quite bitter, but the following blanching process should remove most of that. If you have a lot of pith, feel free to trim some off, but don’t try and remove it all or your candied peels will end up hard and leathery. Take the segments you pulled off and slice into roughly ¼” strips.
Place the strips of peel into a medium saucepan and fill with enough water to cover them. Bring the water to a boil and let cook about 10 minutes. Remove from the heat and strain and rinse the peels in a colander or strainer. Fill with fresh water and repeat this process 2-3 more times to remove some of the bitterness from the pith. After the last draining and rinsing, set the peels aside and prepare the simple syrup.
Add 1 cup of fresh water and 2 cups sugar to the now empty sauce pan and whisk to combine. Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally until the sugar has completely dissolved. Using a candy or frying thermometer, you’ll want to get the sugar water up to about the threading or softball stage: between 230-240°F / 110-115°C.
Add the peels and lower the temperature to medium-low. You’ll want to keep the temperature roughly at the threading stage or slightly lower, but don’t let the mixture boil. Cook for 45 minutes or so, until the pith is translucent. Every stove is different, so while you don’t have to keep a constant eye on this while it cooks, keep checking on it occasionally to adjust the heat up or down.
Once the peels look finished, either strain them out of the syrup, or use a slotted spoon or spider to remove them and set on a cooling rack. Let them cool for 2-3 minutes until they’re cool enough to handle, then toss with the remaining cup of sugar and return to the cooling rack. Let them dry completely, at least 3-4 hours or overnight. Once dry to the touch, store them in an airtight container or use them for another recipe.
1) Valencia and Naval oranges tend to have thicker skins than other varieties of oranges, so they are preferred for making candied peels. Citrus also tends to be highly sprayed with pesticides, so organic is a good choice for using in candied peels since you’ll be eating the outside skin itself. Be sure to wash the fruits either way.2) If you’re making candied peels to eat as candy, you can add about 1-2 tablespoons of citric acid to the 1 cup of sugar you toss them in. This will make them taste like sour gummy candies.3) You can save the syrup you cook the oranges in for other uses. Once cooled, you can transfer to an airtight container and use as a flavored simple syrup for drinks or use as a flavored glaze on other food.